Development of the single fibres and IFUs of WEAVE
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 8450 (2012)
Abstract:
WEAVE is a new wide-field spectroscopy facility proposed for the prime focus of the 4.2m William Herschel telescope. The facility comprises a new 2 degree field of view prime focus corrector with a 1000-multiplex fibre positioner, a small number of individually deployable IFUs, and a large single IFU. The IFUs and the MOS fibres can be used to feed a dual-beam spectrograph that will provide full coverage of the majority of the visible spectrum in a single exposure at a resolution ∼5000 or two 50nm-wide regions at a resolution of ∼20000. This paper sums up the design of these two modes and describes the specific developments required to optimise the performances of the fibre system. © 2012 SPIE.Status of the KMOS multi-object near-infrared integral field spectrograph
Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering 8446 (2012)
Abstract:
KMOS is a multi-object near-infrared integral field spectrograph being built by a consortium of UK and German institutes. We report on the final integration and test phases of KMOS, and its performance verification, prior to commissioning on the ESO VLT later this year. © 2012 SPIE.FMOS near-IR spectroscopy of herschel-selected galaxies: Star formation rates, metallicity and dust attenuation at z ~ 1
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 426:3 (2012) 1782-1792
Abstract:
We investigate the properties (e.g. star formation rate, dust attenuation, stellar mass and metallicity) of a sample of infrared (IR) luminous galaxies at z ~ 1 via near-IR spectroscopy with Subaru-FMOS. Our sample consists of Herschel SPIRE and Spitzer MIPS selected sources in the COSMOS field with photometric redshifts in the range of 0.7 < zphot < 1.8, which have been targeted in two pointings (0.5 deg2) with FMOS. We find a modest success rate for emission-line detections, with candidate Hα emission lines detected for 57 of 168 SPIRE sources (34 per cent). By stacking the near-IR spectra we directly measure the mean Balmer decrement for the Hα and Hβ lines, finding a value of 〈E(B - V)〉 = 0.51 ± 0.27 for 〈LIR〉 = 1012 L⊙ sources at 〈z〉 = 1.36. By comparing star formation rates estimated from the IR and from the dust-uncorrected Ha line we find a strong relationship between dust attenuation and star formation rate. This relation is broadly consistent with that previously seen in star-forming galaxies at z ~ 0.1. Finally, we investigate the metallicity via the N2 ratio, finding that z ~ 1 IR-selected sources are indistinguishable from the local mass-metallicity relation. We also find a strong correlation between dust attenuation and metallicity, with the most metal-rich IR sources experiencing the largest levels of dust attenuation. © 2012 The Authors, Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society.NIR spectroscopy of star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 1.4 with Subaru/FMOS: The mass-metallicity relation
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan 64:3 (2012) 601-6019
Abstract:
We present near-infrared spectroscopic observations of star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 1.4 with FMOS on the Subaru Telescope. We observed K-band selected galaxies in the SXDS/UDS fields with K ≤ 23.9mag, 1.2 ≤ zph ≤ 1.6,M ≥ 109.5M, and expected F(Hα) ≥ 10-16 erg s-1cm-2; 71 objects in the sample have significant detections of H?. For these objects, excluding possible AGNs, identified from the BPT diagram, gas-phase metallicities were obtained from the [N II] /Hα line ratio. The sample is split into three stellar-mass bins, and the spectra are stacked in each stellar-mass bin. The mass-metallicity relation obtained at z ∼ 1.4 is located between those at z ∼ 0.8 and z ∼ 2.2. We constrain the intrinsic scatter to be ∼0.1 dex, or larger in the mass-metallicity relation at z ∼ 1.4; the scatter may be larger at higher redshifts. We found trends that the deviation from the mass-metallicity relation depends on the SFR (Star-formation rate) and the half light radius: Galaxies with higher SFR and larger half light radii show lower metallicities at a given stellar mass. One possible scenario for the trends is the infall of pristine gas accreted from IGM, or through merger events. Our data points show larger scatter than the fundamental metallicity relation (FMR) at z ∼ 0.1, and the averagemetallicities slightly deviate fromthe FMR. The compilation of themass- metallicity relations at z ∼ 3 to z ∼ 0.1 shows that they evolve smoothly from z ∼ 3 to z ∼ 0 without changing the shape so much, except for the massive part at z ∼ 0. © 2012 Astronomical Society of Japan.Gyes, a multifibre spectrograph for the CFHT
EAS Publications Series 45 (2011) 219-222